Can A Spouse Draw Social Security From A Living Spouse

Partner in a union or like matrimony

A spouse is a meaning other in a marriage (in sure contexts, information technology can also apply to a ceremonious union or mutual-law matrimony). Although a spouse is a class of significant other, the latter term also includes non-marital partners who play a social role similar to that of a spouse, but practise not accept rights and duties reserved by law to a spouse. This is an incomplete translation from French époux / épouse.

Married [edit]

The legal condition of a spouse, and the specific rights and obligations associated with that condition, vary significantly amongst the jurisdictions of the globe. These regulations are commonly described in family constabulary statutes. However, in many parts of the world, where ceremonious wedlock is not that prevalent, at that place is instead customary marriage, which is usually regulated informally by the community. In many parts of the world, spousal rights and obligations are related to the payment of bride price, dowry or dower. Historically, many societies take given sets of rights and obligations to male marital partners that accept been very unlike from the sets of rights and obligations given to female marital partners. In item, the control of marital property, inheritance rights, and the right to dictate the activities of children of the marriage, have typically been given to male marital partners. However, this practice was curtailed to a great deal in many countries in the twentieth century, and more modern statutes tend to define the rights and duties of a spouse without reference to gender. Among the concluding European countries to establish full gender equality in marriage were Switzerland. In 1985, a referendum guaranteed women legal equality with men within spousal relationship.^{[1] [2]} The new reforms came into forcefulness in January 1988.^[3] Greece,^[four] Spain,^[5] and France. Although married women in France obtained the right to work without their husbands' permission in 1965,^[6] and the paternal authorization of a man over his family was ended in 1970 (before that parental responsibilities belonged solely to the father who fabricated all legal decisions concerning the children), it was only in 1985 that a legal reform abolished the stipulation that the husband had the sole power to administrate the children'due south property.^[seven] in the 1980s. In diverse marriage laws effectually the world, however, the husband continues to have authority; for instance the Civil Code of Iran states at Commodity 1105: "In relations between married man and wife; the position of the head of the family is the sectional right of the husband".^[viii]

Depending on jurisdiction, the refusal or inability of a spouse to perform the marital obligations may constitute a ground for divorce, legal separation or annulment. The latter ii options are more than prevalent in countries where the dominant religion is Roman Catholicism, some of which introduced divorce only recently (i.east. Italy in 1970, Portugal in 1975, Brazil in 1977, Kingdom of spain in 1981, Argentina in 1987,^[9] Paraguay in 1991,^[10] Colombia in 1991,^{[10] [11]} Republic of ireland in 1996, Republic of chile in 2004^[12] and Malta in 2022). In contempo years, many Western countries accept adopted no fault divorce. In some parts of the world, the formal dissolution of a marriage is complicated past the payments and goods which have been exchanged between families (this is common where marriages are arranged). This often makes it hard to leave a spousal relationship, specially for the woman: in some parts of Africa, in one case the bride price has been paid, the married woman is seen as belonging to the hubby and his family; and if she wants to leave, the husband may demand back the helpmate cost that he had paid to the daughter's family. The girl's family frequently cannot or does not desire to pay information technology dorsum.^{[thirteen] [14] [fifteen]}

Regardless of legislation, personal relations between spouses may also be influenced by local culture and religion.^[xvi]

Minimum age [edit]

There is oft a minimum legal marriageable age. The United Nations Population Fund stated the post-obit:^[17]

"In 2022, 158 countries reported that 18 years was the minimum legal age for marriage for women without parental consent or blessing by a pertinent authorisation. Nonetheless, in 146 countries, state or customary police allows girls younger than 18 to marry with the consent of parents or other government; in 52 countries, girls under age 15 can marry with parental consent. In dissimilarity, 18 is the legal age for marriage without consent amid males in 180 countries. Additionally, in 105 countries, boys can marry with the consent of a parent or a pertinent authority, and in 23 countries, boys under age 15 can marry with parental consent."

Procreation [edit]

In Western countries, spouses sometimes choose non to accept children. In another parts of the world, there are greater expectations that heterosexual couples will procreate. In some cultures and religions, it is an obligation. In northern Republic of ghana, for example, the payment of bride price signifies a woman's requirement to behave children, and women using nascence control are at risks of threats and compulsion.^[18]

Choosing a spouse [edit]

At that place are many ways in which a spouse is chosen, which vary across the world, and include dearest marriage, arranged marriage, and forced wedlock. The latter is in some jurisdictions a void spousal relationship or a voidable marriage. Forcing someone to marry is likewise a criminal criminal offence in some countries.^[nineteen]

Run across likewise [edit]

Wait upwards spouse in Wiktionary, the free lexicon.

• Bride
• Spousal privilege
• Work spouses, a pair of co-workers sharing emotional bonds like to those in a marriage

References [edit]

1. ^ "Switzerland profile - Timeline". May 22, 2022 – via world wide web.bbc.com.
2. ^ "The Long Way to Women's Right to Vote in Switzerland: a Chronology". history-switzerland.geschichte-schweiz.ch.
3. ^ Women's movements of the earth: an international directory and reference guide, edited by Emerge Shreir, p. 254
4. ^ In 1983, legislation was passed guaranteeing equality betwixt spouses, abolishing dowry, and ending legal discrimination against illegitimate children Demos, Vasilikie. (2007) "The Intersection of Gender, Grade and Nationality and the Agency of Kytherian Greek Women." Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association. August 11.
5. ^ In 1981, Spain abolished the requirement that married women must have their husbands' permission to initiate judicial proceedings "Archived re-create" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-08-24. Retrieved 2014-08-25 . {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived re-create every bit title (link)
6. ^ http://world wide web.tandf.co.uk/journals/explore/cmcf-vsi-women-in-france.pdf
7. ^ "Los 7 mejores ejercicios para la TERAPIA DE PAREJA ¡Descúbrelos!". Terapia de Pareja Web.
8. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-03-eleven. Retrieved 2017-x-23 . {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
9. ^ "Divorce Is At present Legal in Argentina merely, Then Far, Few Couples Have Taken the Break". Los Angeles Times.
10. ^ ^{a b} Sex and the State: Ballgame, Divorce, and the Family Under Latin. American Dictatorships and Democracies, by Mala Htun, pp 102
11. ^ note: divorce between 1976-1991 was allowed for non-Catholics
12. ^ "Chile introduces right to divorce". BBC News. BBC. November 18, 2004. Retrieved 2013-11-01 .
13. ^ "Protecting the Girl Child: Using the Law to Terminate Child, Early and Forced Spousal relationship and Related Man Rights Violations" (PDF). equalitynow.org. 2022-05-29.
14. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-09-24. Retrieved 2015-03-11 . {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy equally title (link)
15. ^ Stange, Mary Zeiss, and Ballad K. Oyster, Jane E. Sloan (2011). Encyclopedia of Women in Today's Globe, Volume 1. SAGE. p. 496. ISBN9781412976855. {{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors listing (link)
16. ^ "Spousal relationship and Cultures:matrimony and culture". www.bizymoms.com . Retrieved 2020-04-02 .
17. ^ Un Population Fund UNFPA (2012). "Marrying Too Immature - Stop Child Wedlock" (PDF). world wide web.unfpa.org.
18. ^ Bawah, Ayaga Agula; Akweongo, Patricia; Simmons, Ruth; Phillips, James F. (1999). "Women's fears and men'due south anxieties: the impact of family unit planning on gender relations in Northern Republic of ghana". Studies in Family unit Planning. Wiley on behalf of the Population Council. 30 (i): 54–66. Pdf.
19. ^ "Anti-social Behaviour, Criminal offense and Policing Act 2022". legislation.gov.uk.

External links [edit]

• Media related to Spouses at Wikimedia Commons

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spouse

Posted by: burnsyoudly.blogspot.com

Share this post